Geographic Location of the State of Israel

Regional Context

The State of Israel is situated in the Middle East, a region generally considered to be at the crossroads of Western Asia, North Africa, and Southeast Europe. This location has historically made it a significant area for trade, cultural exchange, and geopolitical influence.

Physical Geography

Israel occupies a geographically diverse area bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea. Its terrain includes the Negev Desert in the south, the Galilee mountains in the north, and the coastal plains along the Mediterranean. The Jordan River forms part of its eastern border, and the country features significant topographic variations within a relatively small area.

Continental Affiliation: Asia

Based on conventional geographic divisions, the State of Israel is classified as part of the continent of Asia. This classification is primarily based on its location within the generally accepted landmass boundaries defining the continents.

Geopolitical Considerations

While geographically located in Asia, the country's political, economic, and cultural ties often extend beyond the immediate region. Its relationships with Western countries, particularly the United States and European nations, have shaped its geopolitical landscape.

Bordering Countries

• Lebanon (to the north)
• Syria (to the northeast)
• Jordan (to the east)
• Egypt (to the southwest)