Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks (BPOE)

Organizational Overview

A fraternal order and American social club founded in 1868. It describes itself as dedicated to charity and patriotism. The organization's headquarters are located in Chicago, Illinois. Its membership is open to citizens of the United States who are at least 21 years of age and believe in God.

History and Origins

The BPOE originated as a social club known as the "Jolly Corks," formed by actors and entertainers in New York City. It later adopted the name "Elks" and transformed into a fraternal organization, drawing inspiration from the Benevolent and Protective Order of Buffaloes in England. The symbolic significance of the elk was incorporated, representing American ideals and camaraderie.

Mission and Objectives

The BPOE is committed to promoting and practicing the four cardinal virtues of Charity, Justice, Brotherly Love, and Fidelity. Core objectives include fostering civic pride, promoting patriotism, supporting youth activities, and engaging in philanthropic endeavors within local communities and nationally. The order places a strong emphasis on community service and benevolent works.

Membership and Structure

The BPOE operates through a network of local lodges throughout the United States. Prospective members must be sponsored by existing members and undergo a screening process. The organizational structure comprises a Grand Lodge, which oversees the activities of state and local lodges. Elected officers at the Grand Lodge level provide leadership and guidance to the membership.

Charitable Activities and Programs

The BPOE is actively involved in various charitable activities and programs, including scholarships for students, support for veterans and their families, drug awareness programs for youth, and fundraising for medical research. Its philanthropic efforts aim to address a wide range of community needs and support worthy causes. The Elks National Foundation, established in 1928, serves as the philanthropic arm of the BPOE, providing financial resources for charitable endeavors.

Rituals and Traditions

The BPOE maintains certain rituals and traditions, which are integral to its fraternal character. While specific details are typically reserved for members, these rituals often emphasize ethical principles, civic responsibility, and the bonds of brotherhood. The traditions contribute to the unique identity and shared experiences of its members.